The idea of all human beings being born equal and possessing equal natural rights that can be recognized dates back to the earliest of human civilization is rooted in history and is linked to individual struggles against injustice.
Natural law concepts were to emphasise the fact that individuals, as natural creatures, have rights that cannot be violated by anyone or any community, especially in the 17th century. The contemporary concept of natural rights evolved from ancient and medieval theories of natural law, which held that individuals, as creatures of nature and God, should live their lives and structure their societies in accordance with natural or divine norms and precepts. During the Age of Enlightenment, natural rights were used to counter Absolutism or Kings’ Divine rights. Later on, it was mentioned in the Bible and developed further in the Middle Ages. The concept of a natural law proving the existence of certain natural rights was originally introduced in ancient Greek philosophy. ‘Natural law’ is frequently used to describe how natural rights are conferred on people.
Natural rights are rights conferred on all people by nature or God, which no government or individual can deny or limit. Natural rights and the Indian Constitution.Concept of natural law in the Roman system.Difference between natural rights and legal rights.Difference between natural rights and civil rights.
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